Toothbrush
The toothbrush is an instrument consisting of a
small brush on a handle used to clean teeth
through tooth brushing. Toothbrushes are offered
with varying textures of bristles, and come in
many different sizes and forms. Most dentists
recommend using a toothbrush labeled "Medium",
since firmer bristled toothbrushes can damage
tooth enamel and irritate gums as indicated by
the American Dental Association. Toothbrushes
are often made from synthetic fibers, although
natural toothbrushes are also known in many
parts of the world.
An electric toothbrush is a toothbrush that uses
electric power to move the brush head, normally
in an oscillating pattern, though electric
toothbrushes are often called 'rotary'
toothbrushes.
Brushing process
Brushing is essential for cleaning teeth and
gums effectively. Use a toothbrush with soft,
nylon, round-ended bristles that will not
scratch and irritate teeth or damage gums.
- Place toothbrush at a 45-degree angle against
the gums.
- Move the brush in circular movement
(tooth-wide) strokes.
- Brush the outer tooth surfaces, the inner
tooth surfaces, and the chewing surfaces of the
teeth.
- Use the "toe" of the brush to clean the inside
surfaces of the front teeth, using a gentle
up-and-down stroke.
- Brush tongue to remove bacteria and freshen
your breath.
What about flossing?
Flossing is an important part of good dental
hygiene. You can usually begin flossing once
your child is about 3-4 years old, but they
likely won't be able to floss on their own until
they are 8-10 years old.
- Stretch the floss between your fingers
- Enter it gently between your teeth
- Rub it gently against the teeth surfaces
Toothbrush
Brushing process
